Castle

Loarre Castle

A Romanesque castle on a rocky ridge at the foot of the Pyrenees in Aragon, regarded as one of Europe's best-preserved 11th-century strongholds.

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Loarre Castle
Photo: Josue Mendivil · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Castle
Origins
1020 · 11th century per Wikidata: founding, first mention or construction
Location
Huesca, Spain
Style
Romanesque architecture
Commissioned by
Sancho III of Navarre
Coordinates
42.3256°, -0.6119°

History

The first stronghold was built here around 1020 by Sancho III the Great, king of Pamplona, on the frontier with Muslim Huesca. After 1070 King Sancho Ramírez of Aragon enlarged the castle and installed a community of canons regular, for whom the grand Romanesque church of St Peter was built. Once the Christians took Huesca in 1096, Loarre lost its military role and the canons moved to the monastery of Montearagón. In the 13th century the castle gained an outer wall with towers. It was declared a national monument in 1906 and gradually restored.

What to see

The castle grows out of the rock high above the Hoya de Huesca plain, with views far to the south from its walls. Beyond the 13th-century curtain with its semicircular towers, a stair from the gate runs beneath the apse of St Peter's church, with richly carved capitals and a crypt. Visitors can also explore the courtyards, the Queen's Tower and the massive keep.

Wikipedia article Official website Wikidata Q1049259

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