Palace / château

Frederiksborg Palace

A splendid Renaissance palace on three islets in a lake at Hillerød, built by Christian IV and now Denmark's Museum of National History.

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Frederiksborg Palace
Photo: Original uploader was Kresten Hartvig Klit at da.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Palace / château
Built
c. 1600 · 16th century
Location
Capital Region of Denmark, Denmark
Style
Renaissance architecture
Commissioned by
Frederick II of Denmark
Architect
Hans van Steenwinckel the Younger
Visiting
probably – Wikidata lists it as a museum or gives tickets, opening hours or visitor numbers; check before you go
Coordinates
55.9350°, 12.3008°

History

King Frederick II acquired the Hillerødsholm estate in 1560 and built a castle here named after himself. His son Christian IV, born at Frederiksborg in 1577, had most of the old building pulled down and around 1600 began a new residence in the Dutch Renaissance style, with the brothers Hans and Lourens van Steenwinckel among those involved. From 1671 to 1840 Denmark's absolute monarchs were anointed in the palace chapel. In 1859 a great fire destroyed most of the interiors. The rebuilding was backed by the brewer J.C. Jacobsen, founder of Carlsberg, on whose initiative the Museum of National History opened here in 1878.

What to see

Gateways and bridges lead across successive islets to the palace, and the courtyard holds the Neptune Fountain. The greatest treasures are the chapel, with rich woodcarving, a silver altar and a Compenius organ of 1610, and the Knights' Hall, recreated after the fire. Dozens of museum rooms display portraits, furniture and paintings covering five centuries of Danish history. Across the lake lies a terraced Baroque garden.

Wikipedia article Official website Wikidata Q226103

Popularity: articles about this site in 35 Wikimedia projects (Wikipedia language editions and others).