Castle

Kakegawa Castle

A castle with Japan's first post-war keep rebuilt in timber by traditional methods, and a rare surviving palace from the age of the shoguns.

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Kakegawa Castle
Photo: 行政課 · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Castle
Origins
1469 · 15th century per Wikidata: founding, first mention or construction
Location
Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan
Coordinates
34.7754°, 138.0147°

History

The first castle at Kakegawa was built between 1469 and 1487 by Asahina Yasuhiro, a vassal of the Imagawa clan, and in the early 16th century the stronghold was moved to a neighbouring hill. In 1568–1569 Imagawa Ujizane took refuge here, and Tokugawa Ieyasu besieged him for several months before the castle surrendered on terms. In 1590 Toyotomi Hideyoshi granted Kakegawa to Yamauchi Kazutoyo, who built stone walls, gates and a keep. The Ansei-Tōkai earthquake of 1854 destroyed most of the buildings; the second-bailey palace rebuilt in 1861 survives to this day. The keep was reconstructed in timber in 1994.

What to see

The rebuilt three-storey keep rises on a hill above the town and, despite its modest size, impresses with its elaborate roofs. At its foot stands the Ninomaru Goten palace of 1861, one of only a handful of castle palaces left in Japan, with a sequence of official and residential rooms, designated an Important Cultural Property. The original Taiko-mon drum gate also survives, moved into the castle grounds.

Wikipedia article Official website Wikidata Q2969457

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