Ruin

Nagashino Castle

The ruins of a castle in the fork of two rivers in Aichi Prefecture, whose siege in 1575 led to the famous Battle of Nagashino.

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Nagashino Castle
Photo: First version: Aboshi at Japanese Wikipedia Second version: Mocchy at Japanese Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Ruin
Origins
1508 · 16th century per Wikidata: founding, first mention or construction
Location
Aichi Prefecture, Japan
Coordinates
34.9228°, 137.5599°

History

Suganuma Motonari built the castle in 1508 on a high bluff where two mountain rivers meet to form the Toyokawa. Lying on the border between the lands of the Tokugawa and Takeda clans, it changed hands several times until in 1573 Tokugawa Ieyasu took it and entrusted it to Okudaira Sadamasa, who had come over to his side. In 1575 Takeda Katsuyori laid siege to the castle with an army of some fifteen thousand, while only a few hundred men held it. Oda Nobunaga and Ieyasu came to the rescue, and their arquebusiers, sheltering behind palisades, shattered the Takeda cavalry on the nearby Shitarabara plain. As early as 1576 Okudaira moved to a new castle at Shinshiro, and Nagashino was abandoned.

What to see

What survives are earthen ramparts, dry moats and the outlines of baileys on the edge of the cliffs above the rivers, which show best what a strong defensive position the site offered. Beside the ruins is a museum of the siege with weapons, armour and period documents, and a railway line with Nagashino-jō station runs right through the castle grounds. A few kilometres to the west lies the Shitarabara battlefield, with a reconstructed stretch of palisade and its own museum.

Wikipedia article Official website Wikidata Q961882

Popularity: articles about this site in 11 Wikimedia projects (Wikipedia language editions and others).